6.9
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-7774
tarfile.data_filter path traversal bypass allows writing outside the extraction directory
Description

tarfile.data_filter could be bypassed using crafted link entries, including symlinks with empty or directory-like names, to redirect later archive members outside the intended extraction directory. This allowed a malicious tar archive to cause tarfile.extractall() to write files outside the destination directory, subject to the permissions of the extracting process.

INFO

Published Date :

June 4, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 4, 2026, 4:40 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-7774 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Python_software_foundation cpython
1 Python cpython
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update tarfile library and avoid using extractall with untrusted archives.
  • Update the tarfile library to the latest version.
  • Avoid extracting archives from untrusted sources.
  • Manually review archive contents before extraction.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-7774.

URL Resource
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/149486
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/149487
https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/4FU62L2M6RMMHT2QPGQNPEHHUND7CEX5/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-7774 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-7774 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-7774 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 04, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description tarfile.data_filter could be bypassed using crafted link entries, including symlinks with empty or directory-like names, to redirect later archive members outside the intended extraction directory. This allowed a malicious tar archive to cause tarfile.extractall() to write files outside the destination directory, subject to the permissions of the extracting process.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-22
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/149486
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/149487
    Added Reference https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/4FU62L2M6RMMHT2QPGQNPEHHUND7CEX5/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.